How do I add a handrail to an existing pool?
You have three main options: cut and re-pour part of the deck for anchor cups, core drill anchor holes, or use on-deck mounted anchors. A polymer handrail, which does not need bonding, is another option.
Before you start
Important: Metal handrails often need to be bonded according to local electrical codes. Have a licensed electrician bond the handrail and verify the connection before anyone uses it. Cutting or drilling concrete creates silica dust that can damage your lungs, so use water to keep the dust down and take care using electric tools around water. Wet cement and concrete mix can cause caustic burns, so wear gloves and eye protection when you work with them.
- Confirm your deck material: concrete, wood, or another surface.
- Choose your handrail style and anchor type before you drill or cut.
- If you have a salt system, use plastic or bronze anchors rather than aluminum.
- Reusing anchors already in your deck? Only do so if their spacing, size, depth, material, and condition match the new handrail. Do not rely on anchors that are loose, corroded, or damaged.
- Review the manufacturer's installation instructions.
- Mark the handrail location carefully.
- Keep drilling debris out of the pool.
Your options compared
| Option | Best for | Difficulty | Main watch-out |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cut and re-pour anchor cups | Traditional anchor-cup installation | High | Requires deck cutting, concrete work, and bonding |
| Core drill anchor holes | In-deck installation without cutting a large deck section | Medium to high | Requires accurate drilling and proper bonding |
| On-deck mounted anchors | Less invasive installation on concrete or wood decks | Lower | Requires the correct anchors and drill bit for your deck type |
| Polymer handrail | Avoiding metal bonding requirements | Lower to medium | Confirm the product instructions and local code requirements |
Polymer handrails, such as Saftron, are designed so bonding is not required, but always confirm the product instructions and local code requirements. With the first two options, you will also need escutcheons, which finish the look where the handrail meets the deck. Anchors and escutcheons are usually sold separately from the handrail.
Step-by-step guide
For the full process for each option, including the core drill variations and how the bonding wire can tie into the bonding that runs around the pool, read How to Add a Handrail to an Existing Swimming Pool.
Shop handrails and anchors
Related: What is bonding and grounding?
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